Dialysis

Overview

Dialysis is a medical treatment used to remove waste products and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to do so. Dialysis is typically used for individuals who have end-stage kidney disease, which is a condition where the kidneys have lost their ability to function properly.
During dialysis, a machine is used to filter the blood and remove waste products and excess fluids. The machine typically uses a semi-permeable membrane to separate the blood from the dialysis solution, which contains a specialized mix of electrolytes and other components. The waste products and excess fluids pass through the membrane and are removed from the body, while the purified blood is returned to the patient.
There are two main types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Hemodialysis is the most common type and involves using an artificial kidney machine to filter the blood. During peritoneal dialysis, a special fluid is injected into the patient’s abdominal cavity through a catheter, and the fluid is drained out after a certain amount of time.
Dialysis is a life-saving treatment for individuals with end-stage kidney disease, as it can help to remove toxins and prevent fluid buildup in the body. However, dialysis is not a cure for kidney disease and individuals may need to undergo dialysis treatments multiple times a week for the rest of their lives.
Overall, dialysis is an important medical treatment that can help individuals with end-stage kidney disease to maintain their health and quality of life. By working closely with their healthcare providers, individuals undergoing dialysis can develop a treatment plan that meets their unique needs and helps them to manage their condition.